Shelby Meyer. Mrs.Cour. Composition. 8 May 2017. Axis Powers.

Shelby Meyer Mrs.cour Composition 8 May 2017 Axis Powers The Axis Powers were a group of countries during WWII (world war two). The powers were comprised of Germany, Italy, and Japan. They wanted to take over the world. They fought against the Allied Powers, which were basically the rest of the world, and they almost won. How? I m about to tell you! A big part of why they got so far was their leaders.Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, and Hideki tojo These men knew how to get what they wanted. They spoke in a way to grab people s attention and make them listen. Together they were able to lead their individual countries, and be a powerful force. Hitler is the main person that people talk about. He lead germany and orchestrated the†¦show more content†¦Before he could he was caught by Italian Partisans and shot on the spot. So we know who lead the powers. How did these people get together? What did they have in common? They needed each other to build their power. So the process of forming the powers began. First the Rome-Berlin Axis began. This was between Germany and Italy. Another name for this axis was the Treaty of Friendship. This was on November 1st 1936. Later that month on the 25th NAZI Germany and Imperial Japan made a pact. The Anti-Comintern Pact was directed a the Soviet Union. The next year on June 37th Italy joined. Then Italy and Germany made another pact. The Pact of Steel which officially began the Axis Powers. And then on August 27th 1937 all three signed the last big treaty, the Tripartite Pact. The reason that they thought to work together was because they had so much in common and they all needed friends and were lonely. They all wanted territorial expansion and to make empires. They wanted to do this mainly by military conquest because that is the main way you do that. Also they wanted overthrow the post wwI (world war one) international order. All three of the countries did their part in taking over the world. Germany mainly focused on Europe seeing as they are in the middle of Europe. Italy took the Mediterranean Sea. Both the water and land in the area. Japan went for East Asia and the Pacific. A lot of conflict actualy happend befor the Tripartite Pact. For some examples

The Health Care Organization Essay - 1621 Words

The health care organization is governmental organization in UAE it policy to provide comprehensive health care for all citizens and residents. This can be achieved through its preventive and curative health services through a network at all levels, which includes primary health care, secondary health care and clinical care. Mission of governmental organization To Enhance the health of individuals and societies in UAE through the provision of comprehensive and excellent health services, in a healthy and sustainable environment, through implementing policies, legislations, programs and elective partnerships locally and internationally. Drug control department is under management of medical district, which employing about 96 people. Drug control department Is concerned with the inspection of Private (Community) Pharmacies, Drug Stores, make sure that they are running according to the related regulations, licensing procedure: Renewing and licensing new licenses for Pharmacists, assistan ts and pharmaceutical establishments. Please refer to appendix A which presents Structure of organization 2. Describe the change you hope to implement. What is the current situation? What is the desired situation? How are you going to achieve it? The current inspection procedures for drugstore is the inspector will record evidence gather during an inspection using report template. At the end of the inspection heshe will go through their finding with the in-charge pharmacist in drug store, whoShow MoreRelatedHealth Care Organizations771 Words   |  4 PagesReporting Practices and Ethics Paper HCS405 Within today’s health care finance plans financial management is one of the most important aspects. There are numerous financial decisions that are handled from day to day in reference to accounting records and the business transactions that occur within the organization. The organizations fiscal objectives tackle these decisions. A concern that may arise is the integrity of the health care organization’s financial management department and the accuracyRead MoreHealth Care Organization1601 Words   |  7 Pagesattention (American Hospital Association, 2014). The 5,000 hospitals are broken down into for-profit, not-for-profit, and governmental organizations. All of the hospitals have the common goal of quality care for patients but have a different financial structure. For-profit, nor-for-profit, and governmental agencies are the types of organizations that make up the health care system. For-profit hospitals make up a little over a 1,000 of the community hospitals around the United States (American HospitalRead MoreThe Health Care Facilities And Organizations890 Words   |  4 Pages The health care facilities and organizations are owned and operated by largely private sector businesses. These health care facilities and organizations are managed by health care managers such as administrators and executives who play important roles to make sure the facilities and organizations are free of fraud, strong business objectives and policies, and a strong financial operational and medical operation. Like any other company, the health care organizations face with health care fraud andRead MoreHealth Care Organizations ( Acos )1246 Words   |  5 PagesIn the United States, the unsustainable growth in health care spending is one of the greatest crises facing this country. Health care spending is projected to increase from 17.4 percent of gross domestic project (GDP) in 2013 to 19.6 percent in 2024 (Keehan et al. 1407). Health care expenditures are the third highest government outlays besides defense and Social Security expenses. The uncontrolled rise in health care spendi ng burdens families and businesses and affects financial stability of theRead MoreHealth Care Organizations Essay920 Words   |  4 PagesSuggest the key financial drivers that most likely will cause health care organizations to merge. Provide support for your rationale. Cost is the driver that will most likely cause healthcare organizations to merge. Most healthcare organizations have issues with spending. Most industries today are faced with a variety of obstacles in achieving or remaining profitable. The healthcare industry is no exception. Profitability is enough of a challenge under normal circumstances, but especially so duringRead MoreHealth Care Organization Analysis771 Words   |  4 Pageshealthcare organizations cooperate a combination of technology and training to accomplish their healthcare guidelines and policies with procedures. Technology solutions turn into serious enablers to smooth this method. This approach can aid in offering a structured outline for informing, approving, and collaborating to the establishment, as well as, safeguarding that older guidelines are accurately filed and not scattered in a manner that can result in a patient not receiving proper care within a properRead MoreMarketing For Health Care Organizations756 W ords   |  4 PagesTo be honest, the first time I heard that I had to take a class on Marketing for Health Care Organizations I was quite confused, but also intrigued. When I thought of marketing, I thought of businesses, movies, clothing, perfume, electronics etc. I never connected marketing with health care until I read the first chapter of the book. In fact, I realized marketing is extremely important in the healthcare world, therefore, I should have known all about this because I work for a doctor. It never occurredRead MoreHealth Care System : An Organization1201 Words   |  5 Pagesindividual maintains his/her health, the longer one is able to live. To do so, the health care industry plays a monumental role in every aspect of an individual being able to maintain one’s wellbeing. Looking at the words singly; health refers to the absence of disease, while care is the attention and treatment given to the breakdown of any body system due to sickness. On that note, a health care system can be defined. According to Health Care USA (2014), a health care system refers to â€Å"the completeRead MoreAn Effective Health Care Organization1402 Words   |  6 Pages There are different avenues an effective health care organization can improve their HRM department within that specific health care organization. One of the main roles of a HR management is the hiring and selection process of a new employees. These trends for the community in the health care organization needs to be examine. There has to be a way for a strategic planning for the HR department to become a partner in their perspective organization. This means there should be ways to develop relationshipsRead MoreThe Diversity Of The Health Care Organization1307 Words   |  6 Pageseverywhere around the world hence diversity in the health care is a crucial factor in terms of patient-centered care. All the health care organization need to develop specific program to increa se awareness regarding variety of cultures, cultural issues and provide provision of services oriented to patient’s culture such as food and clothes based on patients preferences, which not only improves the quality of care but also minimizes the health care disparities among ethnic and racial minorities (Jhutti-

Accounting Theory and Current Issue PAT

Question: Discuss about the Accounting Theory and Current Issuefor PAT. Answer: Introduction The main topic of this paper is to analyze positive approach in the field of accounting research. The critique is mainly intended to critically analyze the selected article namely Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research in systematically for exploring areas of strengths and limitations. The key arguments of this paper are related to the way of conducting accounting research by using the positive approach. In this critique paper, the arguments are presented for the practice of Positive accounting theory (PAT) in the systematic manner. The paper includes article summary, research question, framework based on theories, articles importance and limitations and summary to examine the arguments of the selected article effectively. Summary of the Article In the selected article, researcher examined the positive approach to conduct accounting research. In this, positive accounting research is explained as one of the key academic branch of a scientific research in which explanation over the cause and effect relationships is significant. The researcher seeks to determine the importance and limitations of PAT based on the conducted academic projects. Ontology and epistemology perspectives of the accounting research programs including positive approach is also analyzed in this paper to access the deficiencies of accounting research practice in against to the actual accounting needs. In this, positive accounting research programs are considered as way to explain and causes of particular human behavior in the real-world accounting settings (Dunmore, 2010). For example: firms reactions towards newly proposed accounting standards and law and the basis of selecting accosting policies. A range of accounting and auditing literature is reviewed in this article to understand key problems with the ways and methods of performing accounting research actually. Its consequences in terms of developing wide and accurate research project are also determined. This article includes analysis over some aspects of positive amounting research including the model of developing theoretical models and the logic of hypothesis testing for critically analyzing the difference between the predictable and actual performance of positive approach in the accounting field (Dunmore, 2010). Kuhn view of normal science is advocated to improve positive accounting research due its ability to allow researcher to make scientific study. The current positive approach is indicated ineffective in terms of examining a perspective on scientific basis. Normal science defines standards to find solution of a problem, which focuses on collecting detail regarding a theory without creating questions for the previous assumptions. By considering the perspective of normal science, positive accounting research can be performed more effectively (Bar-Am, 2014). Research Questions or hypotheses In the selected article, there are no clearly defined hypotheses, but at the same time, it is indicated that overall discussion is based on the four hypothesis of scientific research project. The first hypotheses of scientific research program are existence of world beyond the imagination and control in which events cannot be controlled by the human. The causes of such events are the part of this world and it is because, it is not a creation of the outer world. The causes of events can be understood by human by making careful examination (Dunmore, 2010). Due to this, complete disconnection to the world is critical to make right observation for an event. The main intention of using observation is to understand world and the causes of its events to conduct intellectual enquiry with the application of mental models. The researcher in this article seeks only to determine the willingness of suspending ones critical aspect and to sacrifice logic. In scientific enquiry, it is generally assu med that events in this world are caused by the non-worldly things. But, there is still a disagreement regarding the role of human in the events. Human behavior is critically explained in accounting setting is discussed in this research. The main question of this research is to determine the way scientific research program or positive approach is applied in the field of accounting for determining insufficiencies, which are responsible for limiting the ability to conduct a highly scientific enquiry (Dunmore, 2010). The reasons of ineffectiveness of positive research in accounting field are determined. The above questions and perspectives of the selected article are critical to examine the process of knowledge development in the scientific enquiry of accounting field. This would be useful to determine the deficiencies of positive accosting research and to bring improved changes. It may help to improve the quality of conclusions are made in the research regarding different accounting standards and principles (Fink, 2013). The results of this research are likely to increase reliability and relevancy of the accounting research. The value of the developed research questions is flowed from the included literature reviews as in this range of accounting and auditing literature is used to quote different examples of scientific ontology and epistemology in positive accounting research. The literature of this article is effective to provide sufficient evidences of testing theories, models and conceptual framework of accounting research based on the positive approach. The literature also provides theoretical bases to explain the existing processes and methods in the positive research accounting to consider the inclusion of scientific approach (Cottrell McKenzie, 2011). Thus, the literature firstly analyzes the application of positive research in accounting field and then provides suggestions to conduct more scientific study in accounting field with the use of positive approach. Theoretical Framework The theoretical viewpoints of past studies are included in this article to develop a theoretical framework to analyze the implementation of positive approach in the field of accounting. The key theoretical perspective of this research is PAT, which seeks to predict the choices and reactions of accountants for the accounting principles and standards across differing firms. It mainly concerned with the accountants behavior in the accounting settings of a firm. This theory argues that firms organize and present them efficiently through the use of accounting principles and standards (Van Mourik Walton, 2013). It is indicated that accounting phenomena is a result of rational self-interest of the parties, which are interacted in the organizations through express or implied contracts. PAT theory includes the analysis of real events of accounting field to develop predictions regarding the thinking process behind the dveloplement of financial reporting for accounting transactions. The adoption of PAT in real organization mainly requires elimination of self-interested human behavior as it could lead to the more reliability, relevancy, understandability and comparability in the financial reporting of an organization (Chambers Dean, 2013). Karl Poppers theory of falsifiability is also a key element of the theoretical framework of the selected article. On the basis of this theory, scientific evaluation positive approach of accounting is performed. The criterion of falsifiability is applied in this article to examine whether it is possible to establish the falsifiability in principle within the positive accounting research. In accordance to falsifiability criterion, a theory can only be scientific if its falsifiability can be established in terms of principles (Kaldis, 2013). By using this theoretical perspective, the scientific nature of the positive accounting research is examined. The explanation of a theory in the measurable manner is critical to make it scientific as outer and inner aspects have potential to influence the observation and knowledge on which basis scientific principles and standards are developed. This indicates that personal experiences and biasness can influence the prediction and examination of fir ms choices for accounting standards and reactions over the newly proposed accounting standards. The influence of experiences on the personality and behavior is also indicated through the inclusion of causal theory of human behavior (Duncan, 2011). Learning plays a mediating role in developing behavior and personality on the basis of experiences. Apart from this, the concept of audit-fee is also used to develop theoretical perspective in this article in which it is indicated that fee of auditors is closely related with complexity and quality of auditing (Jalilvand Malliaris, 2013). Kuhns normal science theory is also a key theoretical element of this article. By including principles and assumptions, this theory is explained and discussed. This theory indicates the importance of common paradigm to ensure the presence of scientific nature in a theory. The theory of normal science considers the problem-solving nature of science and thus the success of each theory is not critical (Bar-Am, 2014). Normal science theory encourages researcher to conduct in-depth study and to adopt puzzle-solving approach to conduct a scientific enquiry. Due to this, theory of normal science is regarded as an important way to determine limitations of positive accounting research. On the basis of Kuhns normal science theory, the researcher has detaile d the insufficiencies in the implementation of positive approach in the accounting research and practice (Kuhn, 2012). The Significance and Limitations of the Article By reviewing the selected article, some significances and limitations of the article are also identified. Data collection method of this article is the key strength of this article as due to this range of diverse opinions and views regarding the application of positive accounting research is included in the article. This allowed researcher to justify the favorable and unfavorable arguments for the application of positive approach in the accounting research, which contributes in increasing the significance of this articles content and knowledge. The inclusion of existing literature from the accounting and auditing discipline enabled researcher to develop relevant theoretical framework for the study by considering different concepts and theories (Cottrell McKenzie, 2011). This method of data collection facilitated a good approach to answer the research question properly and carefully. The framework of this study is also one of the key strengths of this article as it provided a way to answer the developed research question in the systematic manner and to generate the relevant findings. The structures feature of gradual assessment of the relevant theories and arguments related to the research question enabled researchers to understand the limitations of positive approach in the particle accounting research. The assessment of different theories and identified limitations of positive accounting research is followed by informed recommendations and conclusion, which also enhances value of this articles content to improve the application of positive approach in the accounting field. Ontology and epistemology perspectives of positive research is also examined the on the basis of theoretical framework. However, the more emphasis on the theories makes this researchs outcomes less practical. The practicability aspect of this article is less strong, which may affect its significance. Apart from this, there are several theories are used in this article to justify and present the arguments regarding the positive accounting research (Dunmore, 2010). This article lacks consideration over the limitations of theories, which may affect the relevancy and reliability of the presented arguments regarding positive accounting research. At the end of the research, some recommendations are provided to apply the positive approach in accounting research effectively. The suggestions also emphasizes on theories rather than practicability. The included theories are discussed effectively to indicate the areas of weaknesses and required improvements in the current approach of implementing positive approach in the accounting field. This article does not highlight the ways to which suggested methods can be applied in positive accounting research (Dunmore, 2010). It makes the results of this study less useful for the users, which limits value of this article for addressing the limitations of positive accounting research. Conclusions On the basis of above discussed article, it can be stated that developed and presented critiques in this article is quite useful to understand the positive accounting research in context of the real settings. This article includes meaningful discussion over the related concepts and theories. Several theories such as PAT, Poppers falsification, normal science and causal human behavior theories are presented and discussed in this to analyze positive research in the accounting field. The deficiencies in the construction of theoretical models, hypothesiss testing models, inclusion of quantitative aspects and analysis of qualitative data is determined in this article, which affect application of PAT in practical research. However, lack of viability is determined in the methodology that has potential to affect the researchs outcomes. References Bar-Am, N. (2014). The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, 50th. Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 44(5), 688-701. Chambers, R. J., Dean, G. W. (2013). Chambers on Accounting: Logic, Law and Ethics (Vol. 6). UK: Routledge. Cottrell, R. R., McKenzie, J. F. (2011). Health promotion and education research methods: Using the five-chapter thesis/dissertation model. USA: Jones Bartlett Publishers. Duncan, S. M. (2011). How Free Will Works: A Dualist Theory of Human Action. USA: Wipf and Stock Publishers. Dunmore, P.V. (2010). Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research. Retrieved From: https://www.massey.ac.nz/~pvdunmor/HalfaDefence.pdf Fink, A. (2013). Conducting research literature reviews: From the Internet to paper. USA: Sage Publications. Jalilvand, A., Malliaris, T. (Eds.). (2013). Risk management and corporate governance. UK: Routledge. Kaldis, B. (2013). Encyclopedia of philosophy and the social sciences (Vol. 1). USA: SAGE. Kuhn, T.S. (2012). The Structure of Scientific Revolutions: 50th Anniversary Edition. UK: University of Chicago Press. Van Mourik, C., Walton, P. (2013). The Routledge Companion to Accounting, Reporting and Regulation. UK: Routledge.

Food History of India

Question: Discuss about theFood History of India. Answer: Introduction Indian cuisine consists of a variety of traditional and modern dishes exclusively prepared in different local and urban areas of India. Depending on the culture, population type, climate and employment, the dishes vary with change in region (Fieldhouse 2013, p. 75). Religious choices also affect pattern in Indian cooking and the Indian cuisine is also influenced by Middle Eastern culture after the advent of Mughal rule. The history of the Indian biryani is also linked to the Mughal era. The purpose of the report is to provide the history of origin of the Indian food, meat biryani. It traces the diversity of Indian cuisine by observing the different recipes of the dish. It will help in analyzing the regional variation of the recipes and find common ingredients which are mainly used in preparing biryani in India. The main objective is to trace the history of each ingredients used while cooking the dish and the report discusses the cultural influences on the dish. History of Meat Biryani Biryani is a popular dish among the Indian subcontinent consisting of rich spices, meat and rice. Although it is regarded as a dish native to India, however the dish came to India after the Muslims invasion into India. The word Biryani itself is derived from Persian word called Birian. The Islamic Persians have also popularized the dish and inspired Indian people to include it in their cuisine. There is great controversy and argument regarding the history of the dish. Indian biryani is mostly regarded as a Mughlai cuisine as it was first cooked in the Mughal royal kitchen. After Muslims invasion into India such as coming of Afghans, Turks, Mughal and Persians, they indulged in rich foods and brought many dishes to India. The Mughals are regarded as the one who introduced biryani in India (Narayanan, 2015). However Paddock (2015, pp. 22-40) also argues that similar type of dish was present in India before the Mughals came to India. For example a rice dish called Oon Soru was regarded as similar to biryani as it also has similar ingredients like rice, meat, pepper and bay leaf. This dish was prepared for military warriors in the year 2 A.D. Famous historian Al-Beruni has also mentioned in his accounts description of dishes that are similar to the biryani. The history of biryani is also traced to the time of Turk-Mongol conqueror, Timur who brought a dish similar to the biryani in 1398. The dish was prepared specially for his army preparing for war. A mixture of rice, meat and spices were cooked in earthen pot after burying it in a hot pit. After it was cooked properly, the preparation was dug up and served to the soldiers. Historical stories also trace the origin of the dish to Shah Jahans queen, Mumtaz Mahals time during the year 1593-1631. The story goes that the queen once found the army soldiers under-nourished, and hence she ordered her chef to prepare a well-nourished dish. In this way, the biryani came into being (Ahmed 2012, pp. 95-103). The Nawabs and Diwans were also renowned for understanding the nuances of flavours and aromas of biryani. Their chefs prepared the biryani according to the Nawabs preference of dishes and it lead to popularization of biryani along with other delicacies like the mirchi ka salan and kawab. Nawab Wajid Ali Shah was the reason behind the creation of unique style of Calcutta biryani and it happened after the Nawab was deposed by British to Kolkata. The Nawabs ruling in small territories of Northern India also contributed to the introduction of regional style of Biryanis like Hyderabadi Biryani and the Arcot biryani (ALAM 2015). Different Recipes of the Dish India has a variety of dishes in its culinary list, however people mostly love to to indulge in biryani. With different states and different locations, the dish has evolved over the years and it is made in distinct styles according to food culture of different states. The strength of the biryani lies in its balance of spices and aromas to give a delicious dish which is a symbol of a strong Indian cuisine. The list of different recipes for biryani includes the following: Hyderabadi Biryani- This Biryani available in the streets of Hyderabad has its own authentic flavour and style of cooking. Hyderabadi Biryani came into origin during the governance of Asaf Jah I who was the governor of Deccan during Aurangebs rule. It is made with chicken or goats meat where the marinated with huge spices like and cooked with rice on slow fire to get an aromatic flavour (Anand 2012). Kolkata biryani- This biryani is inspired by the Lucknow style of cooking biryani. When the last Nawab of Awadh, Wajid Ali Shah was in exile in Kolkata in 1856, his personal chef cooked this dish for him. The distinction between Hyderabadi and Kolkata biryani is that Kolkatas biryani also has an additional ingredient of potatoes. Initially, poor people who could not afford meat cooked the biryani with potatoes instead of meat, however potato later became a speciality for biryani of Kolkata. The primary spices include cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg and cardamom mixed in yoghurt based preparation for meat. The rice is cooked separately with saffron aromas and the meat is added later after the rice is cooked which gives it a distinct local flavor ("Ten Delicious And Different Styles Of Indian Biryani" 2016). Awadhi biryani- Awadhi biryani is the native style of making biryani in Lucknow. The cooking style in this region is influenced by the Mughal cooking techniques and cooking pattern of Middle East and Central Asia. The cooks of this region introduced the dum style of cooking biryani which involves cooking meat and rice over a slow fire for one hour. The parboiled rice is cooked in water containing cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves and other spices is layered with cooked meat curry and then cooked according to dum style of cooking to make the dish complete ("Ten Delicious And Different Styles Of Indian Biryani" 2016). Malabar Biryani- The Malabar biryani is a distinct South Indian version of biryani cooked in Kerala. It is mostly consumed by muslim community of Malabar region. The specialty of this biryani is selection of a type of rice called Khyma and other key ingredients include chicken and spices like raisin, cloves, cinnamon, tomato, ginger, garlic, tomato, shallot and onions. In this regions also, the dum style is applied for cooking the biryani (Mangalassary 2016, pp. 119-134). Dindigul Biryani- Another specialized version of South Indian biryani came from the town of Dindigul in Tamil Nadu. It has its unique tangy taste due to the addition of curd and lemon juice in the preparation. In some regions, extra flavour is also given by adding a lot of tomatoes in the biryani (Mangalassary 2016, pp. 119-134). Common Ingredients in Biryani and History of Each Ingredients The delicious biryani results after a balance of ingredients and spices are cooked according a specific cooking technique. The most traditional method is the dum pukht style of cooking biryani and the steam works to tenderize the meat and add flavors to the rice. Apart from main ingredient of meat or chickens, a good flavored biryani is dished out after combining it with Indian spices. The list of ingredient differs according to different culture and geographical locations. The common ingredients in almost all biryani include cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg and mace to add aromas and other spices for flavors like ginger, garlic, mint leaves, coriander leaves and bay leaves (Pandey 2015). Cardamom is a spice which is used both in sweet and savory dishes and its origin is traced to India, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Finland. The cardamom seeds give a strong flavor to the dish and the flavor blends perfectly with ingredients like meats in biryani. The spice also complements well with other spices like ginger, pepper, cinnamon, saffron and cloves. Historical accounts of ancient medicines by Charaka also mentions about the spices. Kerala was the key trader of cardamom spices who sold it to merchants and exported them in foreign markets (Kodali et al. 2015, pp. 1173-1177) The use of cinnamon is traced back to 2000 B.C. when Egyptians used it for embalming. Arab traders also popularized its use and the use of this expensive spice was regarded as a status symbol in Europe. It was also used to preserve meat during winter months. Many traders started exploring the actual sources of the spice and the Portuguese traders claimed they discovered the spice in Ceylon around 1518. While the Cassia cinnamon has a strong flavor, the Ceylon Cinnamon has a mild flavour best for baking cakes (Jansen 2015). The nutmeg is useful for its medicinal properties. It is evident from the writings of Pliny when the spice was used in the 1st century and Indian historical writings recommend it is useful to cure fever and headaches. In the ancient times, the spice was very expensive and not affordable by all, however now it is widely used in Indian cuisine (Queenborough et al. 2013, pp. 67-78). Mace is crimson colored spice giving a delicate flavor to dishes. It is generally added first while cooking too develop its flavor and that is why it is added in the biryani rice while the rice is boiling to give it a flavor. Mace is derived from nutmeg and Roman author Pliny first mentions about the spice by stating it a tree bearing nuts with flavors. Arabs merchants also sold this spices to Constantinople and the spice finally came to India when the British East India Company came to India (Queenborough et al. 2013, pp. 67-78). The clove is the spice native to the Malucca Islands and it was once a treasured possession for the Romans. The Chinese used it to avoid bad breath. The Dutch who found the spice in 1605 wanted to monopoly on clove trade by destroying all trees which sprouted in areas which were not under their rule. This practice was strongly opposed as traditionally the tree was planted on the birth of a child and destroying the tree was regarded as destruction for that child too (Kadir 2014). Authenticity and Debate on Indian Origin of the Dish The historical analysis of the history of origin of biryani reveals that although it is regarded as a culinary dish indigenous to India, however biryani came to India mainly by the Muslim invaders who entered India. Similar kind of dish was also reported to made before the Mughal rule, however it cannot be denied that the Indian biryani is inspired the specific taste and flavour of Persian and Mughal rulers. Influence of Different Culture in the Cooking Styles and Ingredient Used for Biryani From the detailed analysis of the history of origin of biryani in India and the diverse recipes of cooking biryani, one can interpret each regions cooking style and choice of ingredient is dependent on the culture of that region. While Timur brought the dish to India and was inspired by Persian style of cooking, Mumtaz Mahals story revealed that the dish was invented in the quest of providing a balanced meal to feed under-nourished army. The history of meat biryani is also traced to West Asia when a pot full of meat, rice and spices was cooked inside a pit. After the transition of the dish from one place to another, the influence of different culture has led to the evolution of different versions of Biryani (Kumari and Jagbir 2015). Among the vast recipes of Biryani currently available in India, this section discusses few of them to determine the influence of different culture on the dish. The Kashmiri biryani is influenced by the mixture of culture of Kashmiri pundits and the Afghan and the Persian culture. The Kashmiri biryani initially named as Kashmiri Katche Gosht ki Biryani was cooked in Kashmir after Mughal emperors frequently visited the state. Kashmiris add a lot of asfoetida in their Biryani as this ingredient is widely available in Kashmir (Mangalassary 2016, pp. 119-134). The Awadhi Biryani was influenced by Mughal culture as when Mughal rulers ruled in Awadh between 1800 to 1900. This Biryani is most popular in North India due to its efficient blend of all flavors and spices. The use of potatoes especially in Kolkata is also influenced by geographical location and culture and potatoes were added in biryanis as poor people could not afford meat. However, the skinned potatoes in biryani became widely accepted by people and it gave a new flavour to the stock. In the same way, the Hyderabadi biryani was influenced by Nizams and Nawab and their culture reflects in the cooking style of Hyderabadi biryani too (Sinha 2015, pp. 56-70). Conclusion Hence the investigation into tracing the history of meat biryani reveals that ioodzt has been included in Indian cuisine inspired by Mughal and Persian culture. The Mughal rulers and Nawab had understood the nuances and flavour of the dish and ordered their chefs to dish out biryanis in India. Analysis of different recipes of biryani reveal that the cooking style and use of ingredients is highly influenced by local cultures and culinary preference of the local residents in the area. Reference Ahmed, Imtiaz. "Regionalism in South Asia: A Conceptual Note."Millennial Asia3, no. 1 (2012): 95-103. ALAM, UZMA. "The Foodscape." PhD diss., BRAC University, 2015. Anand, Jaisree. "Tucking into the biryani: Hyderabadi style."Available at SSRN 2045991(2012). Fieldhouse, Paul.Food and nutrition: customs and culture. Springer, 2013, p. 75. Jansen, E. R. M. "The spice of life." (2015). Kadir, Hatib Abdul. "History of the Moluccans Cloves as a Global Commodity."Kawalu Journal of Local Cultures1, no. 2 (2014). Kodali, Ravi Kishore, and Anupama Muraleedhar. "WSN in spice cultivation." InGreen Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT), 2015 International Conference on, pp. 1173-1177. IEEE, 2015. Kumari, Rewa, and Jagbir Rehal. "Geographical indications: A Tool for Indian traditional food industry."Journal of Progressive Agriculture6, no. 2 (2015): 1-4. Mangalassary, Sunil. "Indian CuisineThe Cultural Connection." InIndigenous Culture, Education and Globalization, pp. 119-134. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. Narayanan, Divya. "Cultures of Food and Gastronomy in Mughal and post-Mughal India." (2015). Paddock, Jessica. "Invoking simplicity:Alternativefood and the reinvention of distinction."Sociologia Ruralis55, no. 1 (2015): 22-40. Pandey, Vinita. "Changing Facets of Hyderabadi Tehzeeb: Are we missing anything?."Space and Culture, India3, no. 1 (2015): 17-29. Queenborough, Simon A., Pierre Michel Forget, and Sabrina Russo. "Adding spice to life: A special issue on the Myristicaceae."American Journal of Botany94 (2013): 67-78. Sinha, Dheeraj. "Many Indias Make One India." InIndia Reloaded, pp. 56-70. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. "Ten Delicious And Different Styles Of Indian Biryani". 2016.Walkthroughindia.Com. https://www.walkthroughindia.com/cuisines/ten-delicious-and-different-styles-of-indian-biryani/.

Global Warming Essay - How to Write It to Secure an A+

Global warming is still one of the most broadly talked about themes today. There is no escape from this topic - they write about it in journals and newspapers, the politicians like to talk about it, even many celebrities feel like it's their duty to say something about it. Some have already decided which of the opposite sides they pick in this discussion. Others are not so sure, and they prefer to inquire and to dig into whether or not the climate change does indeed progress, whether or not it can be harmful to our planet and humanity, or is it fake news altogether aimed at occupying our minds to distract us from the problems that do matter. In any case, the debate is far from being concluded. This is why, it is only to be expected various writing assignments, like global warming essay writing, are ever present in the curriculum. With all that in mind, writing a compelling global warming and climate change essay can be somewhat difficult. We ask ourselves - How am I supposed to write my essay on global warming and make it both inspiring and enlightening? Questions like these might keep going through your mind without end, until the point when you have to submit your essay (but haven't written anything). You should calm yourself down and remember that these complications arise for any subject, they are not limited to global warming essay. What Kind Of Global Warming Essay Are You Writing? Just like most other college assignments, an essay on global warming is not about presenting 100% new information. Quite the contrary, there are several most popular kinds of global warming essay with different goals, approaches, and requirements. Here they are: Argumentative Essay. An argumentative essay can be defined as the one where you pick a side in an ongoing debate on a particular theme. When it comes to an argumentative essay on global warming, there are two most likely possibilities. You may have to produce evidence that the climate change does not pose any threat worth talking about and that all the fuss about it is pointless. Or, you will have to prove that the global warming is happening and presents a problem that we need to deal with. Expository Essay. An expository essay about global warming is a different deal. Its definition suggests that the author remains objective and doesn't pick any sides. Instead, the author merely exposes a theme, giving a general overview. When you have an expository essay about global warming to write, it is most probable that you should just introduce some dry climate change facts. Other climate change-related themes to expose in an essay would revolve around what is this debate like today what are the most widely talked about arguments on both sides, which side seems to get more attention from the press, with which side does the general public tends to agree more. etc. Problem and Solution Essay. What makes this kind of essay on global warming stand out among other kinds is that you unmistakably realize what is expected of you. Either you utilize climate change facts to reveal these changes as a problem that needs to be addressed and suggest how exactly we address it (raise awareness on the topic, increase the use of environment-friendly technologies, and so forth); or, you claim that people obsessing too much with global warming is a problem and that this climate change deserves way less attention than we give it. If this is what you are writing about, then the solution to your problem is, perhaps, to inform people of the real climate change facts and on how they speak against the mass hysteria surrounding global warming. How To Conduct A Research On Your Global Warming And Climate Change Essay No matter which kind of global warming and climate change essay you are to submit, you must be extra cautious about the sources that you choose to reference. It is never a good idea to pick sources for your academic paper randomly, without putting any effort into the selection process, but when you write about climate change, it is entirely unacceptable. We have already discussed how popular global warming is a topic for debate in the media, even in those with less credibility and more scandal value to them. Those who are more or less familiar with this subject know that there are tons of new discoveries being made all the time and that the conclusions that they lead to are often polar-opposite. Sometimes, the opponents even get too emotional and call each other names. This is the reason why a global warming essay demands 100% reliable and actual sources of data. Just like with any other things anyone has ever done - it may seem complicated only when you lack experience and have a very vague idea of what exactly you should do. In reality, telling a trustworthy source from the one that you shouldn't use in your research is not all that complicated. Many students tend to begin their research with Wikipedia, so let us look at it critically and see what we can get out of it. Your professors have most likely advised you against using Wikipedia for research or at least again referring to it in your bibliography. This is because of the way Wikipedia is organized. It is no secret that any user can create and edit Wikipedia articles, so the system does not ensure or guarantee unbiased information. This is why Wikipedia cannot be considered a reliable source itself. However, the reference sections of Wikipedia articles are always an excellent place to look for references for your own essay. This is an example of a method to look for sources. But regardless of where you find a potential source for your climate change research, you should evaluate them by the following two criteria before you even begin to read them: Publication Date. This is the first thing you have to draw your attention to whenever you begin to consider using any given source. The studies of the global warming phenomenon go on, and new discoveries are being made all the time. Sometimes, they negate what was known before or cause a shift in the general perception of the issue. By referring to an outdated source you risk revealing yourself as a misinformed author, and this is an unacceptable risk. To avoid it, you need to make sure that the references in your bibliography are recent (unless you are putting together a global warming essay about how a particular issue has been developing). Trustworthiness. This is also not a tough one. A source can be deemed trustworthy, for example, if it comes from a non-commercial organization that collects and analyzes statistical data on the ongoing climate change. Some media that enjoy a considerable reputation (and thus cannot publish unchecked information) can also be deemed a trustworthy source. With that in mind, here are examples of sources that you are better off without: Commercial Websites. In other words, the websites aimed at encouraging people to buy particular products or services. More often than not, they place themselves in .com domain zone. Truly, one may find some of their content not only inspiring but also credible. However, putting out such content is not the goal that they stick to at all times. This is why you should always take it with a healthy dose of criticism - or, better, just avoid in your research. Blogs. The introduction of blogs gave lots of people the opportunity to broadcasts their opinions and views to a wide audience. And this is exactly what blogs are there for. They cannot be considered an objective source of information by default. You can only use them if you are writing a climate change essay about the variety of opinions on the topic. Some Tip On Sources For Your Global Warming Essay We realize that the criteria that we have given will exclude almost every website on the Internet. Here, you may be asking a legit question - With all these restrictions, how should I write my essay with trustworthy works cited? Well, we have mentioned that credible information can come from sources that apply effort to remain credible - namely, the reputable media (both specialized and non-specialized), like National Geographic, Nature, Science Daily, BBC, Huffington Post, The Economist, The Telegraph, Washington Post, etc. Besides, no climate change essay will be worth anybody's attention without relying on some objective statistical and analytical data from undoubtedly unbiased sources. When we think about where to find such information, two organizations that conduct monitoring and analysis of climate changes come up NASA and NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration).

PD-H-PE Assignment essays

PD-H-PE Assignment essays It origins/history- Homeopathy was developed during the 1790s by a Samuel Hahnemann, a German who was a physician. Hahnemann who while experimenting on himself with a anti-malarial drug, noticed that large doses of the drug caused the malaria-like symptoms while smaller doses cured the symptoms. Hahnemann then advanced his theory Similia similibus curentur, or let like be cured with like. He then developed an extensive system of medicine based on this concept and named it homeopathy, from the Greek words homois (the same) and pathos (suffering). How it works- There is no real scientific reason for homeopathy working although there are quite a number of theories, none have been scientifically proved. Functions/purpose of treatment- The purpose of homeopathy is to cure the patients who use it on physical, mental and emotional levels. It is also made for the purpose of using it on young children who benefit from not taking drugs and antibiotics instead. Popularity- Homeopathy is very popular with vets, because some drugs may be to strong for weak animals. At the turn of this century 15% of physicians were homeopathic physicians. Medical standing in the community- Homeopathys standing in the community is about 50-50. Some doctors and people believe it and some believe that it does not give any relief or cure to the patients. Those people believe that the patient is convinced that he or she is cured when it is merely an illusion. The providers of the service- Homeopaths are the providers of the homeopathic service, but some western doctors do practice homeopathy and western medical treatments. Cost of the treatment- Homeopathy can range from $135-$525 AUS. Dollars for a full session. Your personal opinion/view- My personal opinion and view is that homeopathy is a good treatment that works, as I myself have had it a few times. I believe it is stupi ...

Business in Luxembourg Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Business in Luxembourg - Essay Example But over the last few decades the steel industry’s importance has come down while financial and banking services have taken the front seat. The financial services sector constituted more than 80% of the country’s GDP. In 2006, Luxembourg had 156 banks. Some of the key points which have helped the economy to perform well are educated labour force adept in different languages, state of the art communications system, easy admittance to surrounding European economies, and a stable government. The government has also taken the initiative to showcase the country as a communications and audio visual hub. The government has promoted satellite technology in this context. The country with its stable political background has attracted considerable amount of FDI or foreign direct investments in small, medium and large industrial projects. Though the agricultural sector constitutes of 1% of the economy the country is famous for high quality white wines (Country profile: Luxembourg, January 2009; Luxembourg: Economy, September 2008). The country holds a strategic location in Europe being surrounded by or rather landlocked by three big European economies of Germany, France and Belgium. Being one of the most prosperous countries in the world, it has an open culture and is hospitable to people and business from different areas. Moreover, the highly educated workforce is an asset to the countries economy and has attracted many foreign multinationals to set up their IT and financial clusters there. The country offers numerous tax rebates which has acted as an impetus for its growth, especially in the arena of financial services and banking. It has very high level of telecommunication, satellite and basic infrastructure. It believes in liberal policies and has been a proponent of the same at the European Union level also. This has assisted it in becoming one of the best performing economies not only in Europe but all over the world. It has been able to leverage